Tourism and Economic Development: Evidence from Mexico's Coastline -- by Benjamin Faber, Cecile Gaubert
A Contagious Malady? Open Economy Dimensions of Secular Stagnation -- by Gauti B. Eggertsson, Neil R. Mehrotra, Sanjay R. Singh, Lawrence H. Summers
Reverse Speculative Attacks -- by Manuel Amador, Javier Bianchi, Luigi Bocola, Fabrizio Perri
Incomplete Information in Macroeconomics: Accommodating Frictions in Coordination -- by George-Marios Angeletos, Chen Lian
The Influence of Geography and Measurement in Estimating Cigarette Price Responsiveness -- by Michael F. Pesko, John A. Tauras, Jidong Huang, Frank J. Chaloupka, IV
Hong Kong's Securities And Futures Commission: Court Rules On Appeals Over Unlicensed Activities
The Court of First Instance has dismissed an appeal of C.L. Management Services Limited (C.L. Management) and its sole owner and director Ms Clarea Au Suet Ming against their convictions for holding out as providing advisory services on corporate finance without a licence.
read more...BME: 40 US Institutional Investors To Meet With Spanish Midcap Companies In New York And Chicago
Fifth edition of the Spanish Small & Midcaps Conference in New York hosted by BME, JB Capital Markets and Auerbach Grayson
read more...New Green Revenues Model From FTSE Russell Tracks Global Transition To A Green Economy
FTSE Russell, the global index and data provider, today announced the launch of its LCE data model, which measures the green revenues of 13,400 public companies, representing 98.5% of total global market capitalization. Revenues from a broad range of large, mid and small capitalization companies in 48 developed and emerging markets are mapped to 60 new green industrial subsectors, with FTSE Russell assigning each company in the model a low carbon industrial indicator (LOWCII) factor, representing the ratio of its green revenues to its total revenues.
read more...Nasdaq IR Insight⢠Boosts Its Services And Technology Capabilities With New Analytical Suite
Nasdaq IR Insight™, a comprehensive platform designed specifically for investor relations officers (IRO) and financial executives to boost strategic intelligence and support decision-making, announces another step in its evolution by releasing its new IR analytics suite, Nasdaq IR Analytics™.
read more...The Official Guide for GMAT Review Series Updated for 2017
Creator of the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) Exam Provides 15 Percent New Content to Support Aspiring MBA Students.
read more...ESMA And CFTC To Cooperate On CCPs
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) and the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) have established a memorandum of understanding (MoU) under the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR).
read more...CFTC Signs MOU With The European Securities And Markets Authority Related To Recognized Central Counterparties
The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) announced today that CFTC Chairman Timothy Massad signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) regarding cooperation with respect to derivatives clearing organizations (DCOs) established in the United States that have applied or that may apply to ESMA for recognition as central counterparties (Recognized CCPs). Through the MOU, the CFTC and ESMA express their willingness to cooperate with respect to Recognized CCPs.
read more...Shenzhen Stock Exchange Market Bulletin 6 June, 2016, Issue19
NICE Actimize Confirms Mphasis As Certified Delivery Partner To Expand Reach Of Its Financial Crime And Compliance Solutions - The Partnership Builds Onto An Existing Reseller Agreement Currently In Place With The IT Service Provider
NICE Actimize, a NICE (NASDAQ:NICE) business and the largest and broadest provider of a single financial crime, risk and compliance software platform for the financial services industry, and Mphasis, a leading IT services provider with specialized expertise in the governance, risk and compliance sector, have announced that they have joined together in a certified delivery partnership. Mphasis, which has specialized experience in delivering NICE Actimize compliance solutions to financial institutions, has also maintained a reseller agreement status with the firm since 2014.
read more...Shenzhen Stock Exchange Holds Training For Controlling Shareholders And De Facto Controllers Of SME Board Companies
Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) recently held in Shenzhen the 2016 training for controlling shareholders and de facto controllers of SME board companies to improve their awareness of standard operation and propel the companies to be better performers. Conducted in the modes of real-time remote live and on-site training, it had over 900 participants including the controlling shareholders, de facto controllers, chairmen and senior management of nearly 500 SME board companies. Among them, more than 400 people were from newly listed companies and SME board enterprises that have their de facto controllers and chairmen changed in recent two years.
read more...Ipreo Rolls Out More BD Corporate Enhancements - Client-Driven Enhancements Include A Revolutionary New Advanced Analytics Module
Ipreo, a leading global provider of market intelligence and workflow solutions to corporate and financial services professionals, announced the next wave of enhancements to its industry-leading investor relations platform, BD Corporate.
read more...Icahn exits, Buffett enters, Whither Apple? Value and Price Effects of Big Name Investing
- An Insider, who is either part of management or has privileged access to management.
- An Activist, who plans to change the way the firm is run or financed.
- A Trader, whose skill lies in playing the pricing game, with the power to either reinforce or reverse price momentum
- A Value Investor, who has valued the company and is willing to take a position based upon that value, on the expectation that the pricing gap will close.
- The first is if the big name investor has private information or is perceived as knowing more about the firm than you do. While that may walk awfully close to the insider trading line in the United States, it is entirely possible that the investor's information is diffuse enough to not be in violation of the law. In this case, it is entirely rational for you, as an investor, to reassess your cash flows and risk, based upon the insiders' actions. That is perhaps why we are so fascinated by insider trading, where the perception is that insider buying is value increasing and insider selling is value selling. In some emerging markets, where possessing proprietary information is neither illegal nor unusual, and the decision by an investor who is perceived as having this information (an insider, manager or family member) to buy (or sell) is an indicator that your value should be increased (decreased).
- The other scenario is where the big name investor is an activist who plans to push for changes in the way the company operates, how it is financed or how much and how it returns cash to investors. The potential effects of these changes can be most easily seen using a financial balance sheet:
- The volume effect: If the big name trader has enough money to back his or her trade, there will be a liquidity effect, where a buy will push the price up higher and a sell will push it lower.
- The bandwagon effect: To the extent that there are some in the market who perceive the big name trader as better at perceiving momentum swings than the rest of us, they will follow the investor in buying or selling the stock.
Apple, Icahn and Buffett
While it does look like Icahn's sale had a negative effect (albeit mild) and Berkshire's buy had a positive effect (almost as mild), I plan to use the framework of the last section to assess each of these investors and gauge how it should affect my thinking about the stock.
While I am open to the possibility that the entry of a big name into a company has the potential to change the way I think about the company and perhaps my investment decisions, there are dangers embedded in doing so.
- Confirmation bias: It is a well-established fact that investors look for evidence that confirms decisions that they have already made and ignore evidence that contradicts it and big name investors feed into this bias. Thus, if you have bought a stock, you are far more likely to focus in on those big name investors who agree with you (and are either bullish on the stock or buy it) and screen out big name investors who do no.
- Mixed Motives: It is entirely possible that you (as an investor) may be misreading or misunderstanding the motives that caused the big name trade in the first place. In particular, the insider, who you assumed was trading because he or she had private information, may be selling the stock for tax or liquidity reasons. The activist, who you assumed was pushing for real changes in the company, may be more interested in collecting a payoff from the company to leave it alone. The trader, who you assumed had skills playing the momentum game, may himself be following the crowd rather than assessing momentum shifts. Finally, the value investor, who you assumed had valued the company and was pushing for the price/value gap to close, may be more trader than investor, quick to give up, if the stock moves in the wrong direction.
YouTube Video
Multi-Venue Trading Increases Liquidity In EU Equity Markets Despite Duplicate Orders, ESMA Says
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has issued today an economic report on order duplication and liquidity measurement in EU equity markets.
read more...ICAP Electronic Markets Volumes â May 2016
Speech By FederaL Reserve Chair Janet L. Yellen At The World Affairs Council Of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, June 6, 2016, On Current Conditions And The Outlook For The U.S. Economy
I am delighted to be with you today. I will discuss recent economic developments, the outlook, and their implications for monetary policy. My message will be largely favorable, although recent developments have been mixed. Most importantly, the economy has registered considerable progress over the past several years toward the Federal Reserve's goals of maximum employment and price stability, and, as I will explain, there are good reasons to expect that we will advance further toward those goals. The news from the labor market over the past year has been generally good, with significant job gains, the unemployment rate declining below 5 percent, rising household incomes, and tentative signs of faster wage growth. At the same time, recent signs of a slowdown in job creation bear close watching. Inflation has been lower than our objective of 2 percent, but I expect it to move up over time for reasons that I will describe. If incoming data are consistent with labor market conditions strengthening and inflation making progress toward our 2 percent objective, as I expect, further gradual increases in the federal funds rate are likely to be appropriate and most conducive to meeting and maintaining those objectives. However, I will emphasize that monetary policy is not on a preset course and significant shifts in the outlook for the economy would necessitate corresponding shifts in the appropriate path of policy.
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